This large-diaphragm condenser mic is a favorite among studio owners, and is one of the top choices for vocal recording.
The Neumann TLM 49 is a large-diaphragm condenser microphone
that is widely used in recording studios everywhere. It’s characteristically warm sound and retro
design make it a favorite for recording vocals.
The design, as inspired by the legendary Neumann M49 and M50 microphones
from the 1950s, gives it a sturdy look and feel, as is typical of Neumann. The fine matte nickel finish, along with the
cardioid pattern and other sound characteristics serve to further orient this
mic to the M49 and vintage U47.
The lack of transformerless circuit technology and the retro
look of this mic together insure low self-noise and the use of high gain
levels. It was built especially for
vocal recordings, and works well for speech and song. In addition, it can also be suitable when miking
certain instruments, but it is important to keep in mind that when doing so, it
may be necessary to work diligently with mic settings and placement before the
right sound can be achieved.
The large-diaphragm capsule of the TLM 49 provides a
cardioid pattern, with a tendency toward supercardioid due to its special
capsule construction that gives it this characteristic. Here, high frequencies are more directional,
which is one reason why it is most often used in vocal situations. This also gives it a wide range of
possibilities for other recording uses.
The front of the microphone has a red Neumann logo so it is
easily distinguishable, which is a signature feature. The TLM 49 is also equipped with the K47
capsule, which was also used on the M49 and U47. This capsule is enclosed by a large headgrill
which is acoustically very open and neutral with regard to the mic’s
sound.
The letters TLM stand for transformerless microphone, where
the output transformer that would be used is replaced by an electronic
circuit. Because of the wide frequency
response, the TLM 49 can also transmit extremely low frequencies without
coloration. This does mean, however,
that the microphone is also sensitive to wind and vibration noise in this
frequency range; this is why the mic is equipped with elastic suspension and a
rubber shock mount for the capsule.
These key features, along with the warm sound this mic
will provide, are what make it a top choice among studio owners and musicians
alike. While the price may be considered
a bit high end, it is well worth the money, and will last for a long time,
providing many hours of use. That is why
Neumann combined the new with the old, and came up with a product that
encompasses the best of both worlds.